Friday 30 October 2020

Happy Diwali 2020 date & time, Origin of Diwali

 Happy Diwali 2020 date & time


Diwali is one of the major Hindu festivals. It is celebrated with great enthusiasm and happiness. It is also a festival of lights. However, Diwali is also termed as ‘Deepawali’. Diwali celebration may last up to three to five days. Many people decorate their home and workplace with electric lights and small clay oil lamps. Prior to commencement of the festival people usually clean their home or workplace according to their unique style. Many people make extra effort to decorate their respective home in most exclusive fashion.


Happy Diwali 2020


This year Diwali will be celebrated in the month of November in the 14th day of calendar i.e. 14th November Saturday 2020. The Panchang of 14th November 2020 shows the following stats;

 

Vikram Samvat: 2077                                                Saka Samvat: 1942

Pramadi                                                                    Sharvari

 

Purnimanta: Kartika                                                         Amanta: Ashwin

 

Sun Sign: Libra   Moon Sign: Libra                      Ritu: Sharad     Ayana: Dakshinayana

 

Tithi: Krishna Chaturdashi (until 14: 19: 27)                 Yog: Ayushman (until 7: 31: 22)

 

Nakshatra: Swati (until 20: 10: 31)                         Karan: Shakuni (until14: 18: 27)

 

The origin of Diwali

The five day festival which is widely celebrated in India and by Hindus around the world remarks the biggest holiday of the year. Essentially the festival of Diwali is a century world Hindu festival. If, we go back to history we will find many stories and references linked with origin of the festival. But it is little bit tough to say which story came first.

Though, Diwali is the festival of lights; it is also associated with ‘victory of good over evil. ‘According to Hindus most sacred text Ramayana; king Rama is one of the incarnation of Lord Vishnu (one of the member of Trinity God). When demon king Ravana captured Sita the wife of King Rama: with the strategic alliance of Monkey king Sugriv he monkey army to rescue her.  The warrior army builds bridge over Indian Ocean to transport army from India to Sri Lanka. In this expedition Lord Rama becomes successful. As he kills demon king Ravana and Sita returns to Ajodhya. Hundreds and thousands of lights were spread out across the city of Ajodhya in order to welcome their king & queen. Thus, it becomes the tradition to celebrate that particular day with lights and lamps.

In Southern India the origin of Diwali is linked with Lord Krishna one of another incarnation of Lord Vishnu, in which he frees some 1600 gopis or women from evil king Narkasura.

Similarly, in Western India or in the state of Gujarat; New Year coincides with Diwali or Deepawali. On the occasion of Diwali many business owners performs puja or worships Goddess Lakshmi (the mother Goddess of wealth & Prosperity) for prosperity in coming year. On the day of Diwali many business people used to change their accounting books. During the festival people also used to exchange gifts & coins.

During the evening time of Deepawali or Diwali many people worships Goddess Lakshmi in special tithi or in special manner so that they can receive the maximum blessings of Goddess Lakshmi.

Sunday 20 September 2020

50 Common Interview Questions and Answers

 

50 Common Interview Questions and Answers :

50 common interview question

Interview







1. Tell me about yourself:

The most often asked question in interviews. You need to have a short statement prepared in your mind. Be careful that it does not sound rehearsed. Limit it to work-related items unless instructed otherwise. Talk about things you have done and jobs you have held that relate to the position you are interviewing for. Start with the item farthest back and work up to the present.

2. Why did you leave your last job?

Stay positive regardless of the circumstances. Never refer to a major problem with management and never speak ill of supervisors, co- workers or the organization. If you do, you will be the one looking bad. Keep smiling and talk about leaving for a positive reason such as an opportunity, a chance to do something special or other forward- looking reasons.

3. What experience do you have in this field?

Speak about specifics that relate to the position you are applying for. If you do not have specific experience, get as close as you can.

4. Do you consider yourself successful?

You should always answer yes and briefly explain why. A good explanation is that you have set goals, and you have met some and are on track to achieve the others.

 

 

5. What do co-workers say about you?

Be prepared with a quote or two from co-workers. Either a specific statement or a paraphrase will work. Jill Clark, a co-worker at Smith Company, always said I was the hardest workers she had ever known. It is as powerful as Jill having said it at the interview herself.

6. What do you know about this organization?

This question is one reason to do some research on the organization before the interview. Find out where they have been and where they are going. What are the current issues and who are the major players?

7. What have you done to improve your knowledge in the last year?

Try to include improvement activities that relate to the job. A wide variety of activities can be mentioned as positive self-improvement. Have some good ones handy to mention.

8. Are you applying for other jobs?

Be honest but do not spend a lot of time in this area. Keep the focus on this job and what you can do for this organization. Anything else is a distraction.

9. Why do you want to work for this organization?

This may take some thought and certainly, should be based on the research you have done on the organization. Sincerity is extremely important here and will easily be sensed. Relate it to your long-term career goals.

10. Do you know anyone who works for us?

Be aware of the policy on relatives working for the organization. This can affect your answer even though they asked about friends not relatives. Be careful to mention a friend only if they are well thought of.

11. What kind of salary do you need?
A loaded question. A nasty little game that you will probably lose if you answer first. So, do not answer it. Instead, say something like, That's a tough question. Can you tell me the range for this position? In most cases, the interviewer, taken off guard, will tell you. If not, say that it can depend on the details of the job. Then give a wide range.

12. Are you a team player?
You are, of course, a team player. Be sure to have examples ready. Specifics that show you often perform for the good of the team rather than for yourself are good evidence of your team attitude. Do not brag, just say it in a matter-of-fact tone. This is a key point.

13. How long would you expect to work for us if hired?

Specifics here are not good. Something like this should work: I'd like it to be a long time. Or As long as we both feel I'm doing a good job.


14. Have you ever had to fire anyone? How did you feel about that?

This is serious. Do not make light of it or in any way seem like you like to fire people. At the same time, you will do it when it is the right thing to do. When it comes to the organization versus the individual who has created a harmful situation, you will protect the organization. Remember firing is not the same as layoff or reduction in force.

15. What is your philosophy towards work?

The interviewer is not looking for a long or flowery dissertation here. Do you have strong feelings that the job gets done? Yes. That's the type of answer that works best here. Short and positive, showing a benefit to the organization.

16. If you had enough money to retire right now, would you?

Answer yes if you would. But since you need to work, this is the type of work you prefer. Do not say yes if you do not mean it.

17. Have you ever been asked to leave a position?

If you have not, say no. If you have, be honest, brief and avoid saying negative things about the people or organization involved.

18. Explain how you would be an asset to this organization.

You should be anxious for this question. It gives you a chance to highlight your best points as they relate to the position being discussed. Give a little advance thought to this relationship.

19. Why should we hire you?

Point out how your assets meet what the organization needs. Do not mention any other candidates to make a comparison.

20. Tell me about a suggestion you have made.

Have a good one ready. Be sure and use a suggestion that was accepted and was then considered successful. One related to the type of work applied for is a real plus.

21. What irritates you about co-workers?

This is a trap question. Think real hard but fail to come up with anything that irritates you. A short statement that you seem to get along with folks is great.

22. What is your greatest strength?

Numerous answers are good, just stay positive. A few good examples: Your ability to prioritize, Your problem-solving skills, Your ability to work under pressure, Your ability to focus on projects, Your professional expertise, Your leadership skills, Your positive attitude

23. Tell me about your dream job.

Stay away from a specific job. You cannot win. If you say the job you are contending for is it, you strain credibility. If you say another job is it, you plant the suspicion that you will be dissatisfied with this position if hired. The best is to stay genetic and say something like: A job where I love the work, like the people, can contribute and can't wait to get to work.

24. Why do you think you would do well at this job?

Give several reasons and include skills, experience and interest.

25. What are you looking for in a job?

See answer # 23

26. What kind of person would you refuse to work with?

Do not be trivial. It would take disloyalty to the organization, violence or lawbreaking to get you to object. Minor objections will label you as a whiner.

27. What is more important to you: the money or the work?

Money is always important, but the work is the most important. There is no better answer.

28. What would your previous supervisor say your strongest point is?

There are numerous good possibilities:
Loyalty, Energy, Positive attitude, Leadership, Team player, Expertise, Initiative, Patience, Hard work, Creativity, Problem solver

29. Tell me about a problem you had with a supervisor.

Biggest trap of all. This is a test to see if you will speak ill of your boss. If you fall for it and tell about a problem with a former boss, you may well below the interview right there. Stay positive and develop a poor memory about any trouble with a supervisor.

30. What has disappointed you about a job?

Don't get trivial or negative. Safe areas are few but can include:
Not enough of a challenge. You were laid off in a reduction Company did not win a contract, which would have given you more responsibility.

31. Tell me about your ability to work under pressure.

You may say that you thrive under certain types of pressure. Give an example that relates to the type of position applied for.

32. Do your skills match this job or another job more closely?

Probably this one. Do not give fuel to the suspicion that you may want another job more than this one.

33. What motivates you to do your best on the job?

This is a personal trait that only you can say, but good examples are: Challenge, Achievement, and Recognition etc.

34. Are you willing to work overtime, Nights, Weekends?

This is up to you. Be totally honest.

35. How would you know you were successful on this job?

Several ways are good measures:
You set high standards for yourself and meet them. Your outcomes are a success. Your boss tells you that you are successful

36. Would you be willing to relocate if required?

You should be clear on this with your family prior to the interview if you think there is a chance it may come up. Do not say yes just to get the job if the real answer is no. This can create a lot of problems later on in your career. Be honest at this point and save yourself future grief.

37. Are you willing to put the interests of the organization ahead of your own?

This is a straight loyalty and dedication question. Do not worry about the deep ethical and philosophical implications. Just say yes.

38. Describe your management style.

Try to avoid labels. Some of the more common labels, like progressive, salesman or consensus, can have several meanings or descriptions depending on which management expert you listen to. The situational style is safe, because it says you will manage according to the situation, instead of one size fits all.

39. What have you learned from mistakes on the job?

Here you have to come up with something or you strain credibility. Make it small, well intentioned mistake with a positive lesson learned. An example would be working too far ahead of colleagues on a project and thus throwing coordination off.

40. Do you have any blind spots?

Trick question. If you know about blind spots, they are no longer blind spots. Do not reveal any personal areas of concern here. Let them do their own discovery on your bad points. Do not hand it to them.

41. If you were hiring a person for this job, what would you look for?

Be careful to mention traits that are needed and that you have.

42. Do you think you are overqualified for this position?

Regardless of your qualifications, state that you are very well qualified for the position.

43. How do you propose to compensate for your lack of experience?

First, if you have experience that the interviewer does not know about, bring that up: Then, point out (if true) that you are a hard working quick learner.

44. What qualities do you look for in a boss?

Be generic and positive. Safe qualities are knowledgeable, a sense of humor, fair, loyal to subordinates and holder of high standards. All bosses think they have these traits.

45. Tell me about a time when you helped resolve a dispute between others.

Pick a specific incident. Concentrate on your problem solving technique and not the dispute you settled.

46. What position do you prefer on a team working on a project?

Be honest. If you are comfortable in different roles, point that out.

47. Describe your work ethic.

Emphasize benefits to the organization. Things like, determination to get the job done and work hard but enjoy your work are good.

48. What has been your biggest professional disappointment?

Be sure that you refer to something that was beyond your control. Show acceptance and no negative feelings.

49. Tell me about the most fun you have had on the job.

Talk about having fun by accomplishing something for the organization.

50. Do you have any questions for me?

Always have some questions prepared. Questions prepared where you will be an asset to the organization are good. How soon will I be able to be productive? And What type of projects will I be able to assist on? Are examples.

And Finally Good Luck

 

Wednesday 25 March 2020

Covid 19 Locked Down; things to do at home.


Covid 19 Locked Down; Things to do at home. 




covid 19 locked down
With the every past of day the most pandemic virus of mankind i.e. Coronavirus or COVID 19 is making headlines every day. Since the origination of COVID 19 it has vanished thousands of life from various countries of the globe. So due to such a deadly virus including India and other countries are locked down. People are forced to remain inside their houses in order to combat with COVID 19 and many are choose to work from home. So in this situation of pandemic one has no option other than social distancing and locked down. We know this is very challenging to remain locked down for many individuals. But we don’t have options. But with the spirit of locked down we can defeat or break the chain of transmission.


It is just the begining of locked down or social distancing. In this tough situation we have to very focus about senitization and self-care of ourselves & our families. It can be understand that many individual find it very difficult to stay at home. Within four walls of home; sometimes our mind cannot do productive things. Many of them will just eat & sleep. But at the other side we must be very positive. Life has given us an opportunity to be close with our family members. It is a life time opportunity it must be encased with human values and moral support to each other. There are many things to do during the period of locked down.


experience
1, sharing experience: old age people and elders have a treasure of experience about life and other activities; it includes their business journey, career graph, school days stories, moral stories and many more. At this moment they can transform their off-springs into a mature man or women by which they can make best of their life. It is a right time to transform values, cultures and traditions of their ethnicity.


covid 19
2, Reading: reading is another productive activity for any individual. It helps them to be updated & upgraded with infinite bank of knowledge. It provides long term benefit in a best possible manner because knowledge is the key to success. Readers can choose book from any genres, here is the list of few books which are all-time hit or favorite to the readers.

The God of Small Things – by Arundahti Roy

A Suitable Boy – by Vikram Seth

The Great Indian Novel – by Shashi Tharoor

Train to Pakistan – by Khushwant Singh

The God Small of Things – by Arundhati Roy

Rich Dad Poor Dad – by Robert T. Kiyosaki

The Alchemist by – by Paulo Coelho

The Shiva Trilogy – by Amish Tripathi

Krishna Key – by Ashwin Sanghi

You Can Win – by Shiv Khera

Five point someone – by Chetan Bhagat

Apart from this one can read many other books. If you don’t have the supply or stock of books; I suggest to get the Amazon Kindle app to their smartphone and by this one can get the ocean of books from various genres and authors from around the world.
Here is the link to download the Amazon Kindle app https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.amazon.kindle


writing


3, Writing: writing is another productive activity. It helps individual to explore his or her abilities to draw out their imagination over the paper. It make more intellectual and improves the power of imagination. During the free time one can write beautiful poems, article or experiences.


gardening

4, Gardening: since the beginning of human civilization gardening is the most progressive activity for mankind. It helps an individual to understand the concept of nature. During the period of locked down one can grow simple vegetables such as tomatoes, green chilies, spring onions, or they can plant beautiful flowers as well.


cooking


5, Cooking: yes cooking is the most vital activity for an individual especially male members of family must learn to cook food. It is the high time to learn cooking for them at least; during the absence of female member of family they can cook and feed themselves. Most of the Indian male family members find it very difficult to cook food at least for hem selves. They must not restrict themselves from cooking Maggie and preparing tea or coffee. Those who are pro or good in cooking they must utilize this time to learn other dishes according to the taste and preferences.

drawing

6, Drawing or Painting: this is another activity by which a person or individual can learn so many things. This type of activity makes an individual very innovative.


watching web series
7, Watching web series: with the introduction of OTT platforms like Netflix and Amazon Prime in India the concept of series has changed in India. Now the majority of audiences have shifted to this revolutionary platform. Each of them created unique content for their audiences. This is the right time to experience the standard quality of content and shows from the leading studios and originals. Each OTT platform has its own subscription model or package. An individual or user has to opt for the subscription. More interesting part is that it can be experience in any smart devices including mobile, pcs, smart TVs, laptops, ipad and so on. A user just need to download their app and choose the subscription model and by this the can get the access of their all contents. To get the Netflix or Amazon Prime you can click the given link  

netflix
https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.netflix.mediaclient&hl=en
amazon prime video

Types of business plan


Types of business plan


business planning

Planning is the bridge or gap between present and future. In planning we evaluate certain things and accordingly we formulate some strategies or set of actions in order to achieve something. Simply planning means a course action which takes place in future to achieve some goals.


Essentially in business there are three major types of planning

Strategic Planning

Tactical Planning

Operational Planning


Strategic Planning is always done at upper level or it is a top level managerial affair. In such type of planning the management of the firm formulates high degree of action map which are very vital to the firm or enterprise. It may be the new market segmentation, positioning of the product or sourcing of new raw material. In simple word it caters the long term vision of the enterprise.


Tactical Planning: it is a mid-level or executive level planning. The main purpose of tactical planning is to serve the long term vision of an enterprise. It is designed in such a way so that it fulfills the main purpose of strategic plan of a business organization. For example ABC Ltd. Is a Gujarat based company and it is engaged in palm oil business. And thus it imports palm oil from Malaysia and Indonesia where as its primary market is in North-East India and Bengal region. In this case importing oil to Gujarat ports and again processing and re-selling to its primary market i.e. North East Indian and Bengal region is very costly affair. So, in this case; the firm plans direct import to some leading ports of Bengal and processes them somewhere in Kolkata region and again it markets them in their desired locations. With the help of such type of planning it helps them to reduce the large chunk of extra cost of goods sold.


Operational Planning: it is a ground level planning or you can say that it is short term plan which shifts according to the situation. Like when there is a low price of raw-materials business organization purchases or stocks large quantity of stock.


I hope it makes clear understanding of basic concept of business planning. If you want to learn or understand about other topics related to management or marketing please do let me know by below comment section.

Happy reading, happy learning.



Tuesday 10 March 2020

Ram Navami 2020 Date & Information


Ram Navami 2020 Date & Information


Ram Navami is an ancient spring Hindu festival. It is celebrated to mark the 7th descent of Hindu Trinity God Lord Vishnu in the avatar of Lord Rama or Ram. The God was born in the ancient kingdom of Ayodhya to queen Kausalya and Suryavanshi King Dashratha in Treta Yuga. Lord Rama is one of the most prominent Gods in Hinduism. Essentially the festival occurs on 9th day of Sukla Paksha in the Hindu calendar of Chaitra. According to Georgian calendar the said festival occurs in the month of late March or in early April.

The Panchang or date and time of Ram Navami 2020 are as follows:


Date: 02:04:2020
Day: Thursday
Vikram Samvat: 2077 Pramadi                
Saka Samvat: 1942 Sharvari
Sun Sign: Pisces
Moon Sign: Gemini
Ritu: Vasant                                              
Ayana: Uttaryana

Ram Navami 2020 Information
According to legends and references from ancient Hindu Texts; Trinity God Lord Vishnu took the avatar of Lord Rama to end the atrocities committed by the demon king Ravana. Ravana had invincible power granted by another Trinity God Lord Bramha. In order to re-establish Dharma Lord Rama killed Ravana. Thus, once again he maintained Dharma on earth. In many ways he exemplified the ‘Perfect Person.’ Thus, the people of Ayodhya entitled him “Mariyadapurosottham” the man of honor & discipline. That’s why in modern days; in Indian houses every father searches the character of Lord Rama in his son or sons.

Different communities of India or Indian people celebrate Ram Navami in their own unique style. Mostly on the day of Ram Navami people used to get early; after taking bath they offer jal (water) to Surya Devta (Rising Sun). After purification they clean temple and decorates with beautiful aromatic flowers. Small idol of baby Rama is placed in cradle and devotees under the supreme guidance of temple priest performs the recite of sacred hymns and prayers.

Some Hind communities consider Ram Navami as the New Year as on this auspicious day their Lord was born. As we know 1st of April of calendar year considers as the new financial year for majority of business houses. But some people or communities especially Baniya or Mahajans considers Ram Navami as the beginning of new financial year. On this auspicious day under the guidance of qualified priest the perform puja of their Book of Accounts and after completion of Puja while chanting the name of Lord Rama the transfer their business transaction or entries from old ledger book to new ledger book.

Thus, it has much significance in the life of Hindu people. But now a day it is Ram Navami is taking popularity. Many other communities are adopting the rituals and system of Ram Navami.  

Tuesday 25 February 2020

What is the Ashes in cricket?



Why is ashes so famous? Ashes Trophy is the most prestigious Cricket Tournament plays between Australia and England. It has got a remarkable significance in both the cricketing nations. In the remembrance of test match which was held on 29th august 1882, which was the death of the English Cricket. On the very next day English media reacted and they published the whole drama of that that event, how England lost their first international match with any country, it was the end of the English cricket domination. SPORTS TIMES of England quoted that ‘the body will be cremated and the ashes taken to the Australia ‘. That means Aussies killed the English cricket and they took the ashes. From that day onwards these two nations play a test match series in every two years. Whoever wins the series wins the Ashes trophy. If the series is drawn previous winning team retains the trophy.

Because of the rich historical background it is considered as the most prestigious game of the England and Australia. Due to its immense popularity and prestige, most of the cricketers prefer to play this series rather than the other form of cricket.

 As far as present scenario is concerned the T20 cricket has taken a grip firm in the cricketing world, because of its nonstop entertainment in 3 hrs. But Test Cricket is concern it is the most challenging and toughest format of the cricket. The name ‘TEST’ itself suggests that it is a test of a player. In order to play test cricket you must have 100% fitness for five consecutive days and it requires lots of patient , skill, temperament, attitude, character, leadership, strategy, planning, proper body language and all sorts of human talents.

 Now talking about its business value and future prospect Ashes cricket series attracts many people from across the globe. Though T20 is a lucrative form of cricket but we cannot compare the brand value of ashes with other forms of cricket. During the time of ashes series it is almost impossible to get the ticket, because of its immense craze among the masses. People use to book the ticket in advance so they can enjoy the live match at the ground.

 Though, there is a tough competition from other forms of cricket such as IPL, Champions Trophy, County cricket, other  Domestic cricket, world T20 cricket and 50-50 one day international but we can safely conclude that ASHES rules the Cricket World because if its immense popularity and glory. 

Saturday 22 February 2020

Happy Holi 2020


First of all ‘Happy Holi 2020’ to all of you; Holi is an ancient Indian festival which is widely celebrated in Indian subcontinent and in other parts of the globe. It is the festival of color, joy and happiness. At the event of Holi we meet with friends and families to share the bond of love and respect with the touch of colors.


Happy Holi 2020 or Kushiyon ki Holi will be celebrated in the upcoming month of March on the 10th day of calendar i.e. 10th March Tuesday 2020. The Panchang of the 10th March 2020 shows following stats;


Vikram Samvat: 2076                                  Saka Samvat: 1941
Paridhavi                                                         Vikari
Purnima Chaitra                       Sun Sign: Aquarius                       Moon Sign: Virgo                    Ritu: Shishir

According to legends & scriptures Holi is a Hindu spring festival. It is also a festival of love. Essentially the festival of happy Holi starts just a night before Holi which is known as ‘Holika Dahan’. At the event of Holika Dahan people used to gather and perform religious rituals in front of huge bonfire.

Holi also signifies the victory of good over evil or demon. It represents respect & love to the society as well. Holi concourse mainly at the 40th day of Basant Panchimi. Thus, it welcomes the mature season of spring and it says good bye to harsh and chilling winter.

The festival is celebrated in different manner in each part of the country. Holi celebration of Brindavan has its unique style. It is said that during ancient time Lord Krishna has celebrated Holi along with his love interest Radha and other Goppies (female friends) similarly we can witness amazing style of Matura and Barshana which is also known as ‘Lath – Maar Holi’. At Bholpur Shantiniketan; we can see the happy Holi in its cultural mood. In the Puralia district of west Bengal people celebrates Holi as Basant Utsav. At utsav people and tourist can get chance to sing and dance with local folks.

Similarly at Anandpur Sahib in Punjab; Holi is celebrated as ‘Hola Mohalla’. Way back in 1701 AD it was first ever organized b Sikh Guru Govind Singhji. However, instead of throwing colors to each other we can expect physical agility. There will be a performance of martial arts, sword fight, turban ting and acrobatic military exercise.

Happy Holi 2020 Images



























Happy Holi 2020
















Holika Dahan

























Brindavan Holi

Happy Holi 2020
















Lath Maar Holi















People Celebrating Holi


Happy Holi 2020 best wishes & quotes:



Wishing you and your family
bright and colorful Holi with
care love and best wishes.

Its time forget
all the worries
and misguides
come & join together
make it a new day
Happy Holi

Happy Holi to all of you.
I wish a good fortune
health and prosperity
comes to your life 
Festival of colors
joy of happiness
abundant of love
freshness in air
Happy Holi to all my friends

Let’s throw out the misguides
and renew our love with
bright colors
Happy Holi.

I wish happy Holi 2020 to all of you.



Embracing the Age of AI: A Journey into the Realm of Artificial Intelligence

  Introduction   In the ever-evolving landscape of technology, Artificial Intelligence (AI) stands as one of the most transformative and...